Can I Sue a Czech Company from Abroad?
Litigation

Can I Sue a Czech Company from Abroad?

13 April 2026 5 min read
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Yes, you can sue a Czech company from abroad.
Foreign individuals and companies are fully entitled to bring claims before Czech courts.

However, cross-border litigation involves specific legal and practical considerations that should be addressed before taking action.

Jurisdiction: When Can Czech Courts Hear Your Case?

In most cases, Czech courts have jurisdiction if:

  • the debtor is based in the Czech Republic
  • the contract was performed in the Czech Republic
  • the parties agreed on Czech jurisdiction

Within the EU, jurisdiction is typically governed by applicable European regulations.

Do You Need to Be Present in the Czech Republic?

No. Foreign creditors do not need to be physically present.

Court proceedings are conducted in writing, and legal representation can handle the entire process on your behalf.

Language and Documentation

Czech court proceedings are conducted in Czech.

This means:

  • all submissions must be in Czech
  • documents may need to be translated
  • communication with the court is formal and procedural

Having a Czech lawyer is essential to navigate these requirements.

How the Process Works

The process typically includes:

  • pre-litigation demand
  • filing a claim
  • court decision (often a payment order)
  • enforcement of the judgment

Learn how to collect a debt from a Czech company
Learn more about litigation in the Czech Republic

How Long Does It Take?

Litigation timelines vary:

  • simple cases: 3–6 months
  • standard cases: 6–18 months
  • complex disputes: longer

Learn how long debt collection takes in the Czech Republic

Is It Worth Suing from Abroad?

Suing from abroad can be effective if:

  • the claim is well-documented
  • the debtor has assets
  • the amount justifies legal costs

The key factor is always whether the debt can be enforced.

How We Help Foreign Clients

We represent foreign creditors in Czech court proceedings and handle the entire process:

  • legal assessment
  • preparation of filings
  • court representation
  • enforcement

Need Help Suing a Czech Company?

If you are considering legal action against a Czech company, we can assess your case and recommend the best strategy.

Author

Jiří Koubek, Attorney

Attorney at law based in Prague, specialising in debt recovery, litigation, enforcement and insolvency proceedings in the Czech Republic. Authorised to represent clients before all levels of Czech courts including the Supreme Court and Constitutional Court.

+420 724 875 846 info@jirikoubek.cz

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